Heart of Writing S2 E8 Writing Endings That Resonate

Endings are one of the hardest parts of storytelling—but they’re also the most important. In this episode, J.E. Nickerson explores what makes a powerful ending, the five types of story conclusions that resonate with readers, the most common mistakes to avoid, and practical tips to finish your story well. Whether you’re writing a novel, short story, or screenplay, this episode will help you create an ending that feels earned and unforgettable.

Enjoy the transcript

You’ve probably heard the expression: “It doesn’t matter how you start—what matters is how you finish.” While that’s usually advice about life, it holds just as true for storytelling.

A well-crafted ending can elevate a story, linger in a reader’s mind, and tie everything together in a way that feels both satisfying and earned. On the flip side, a weak or rushed ending can unravel even the most engaging plot, leaving readers disappointed or confused.

As writers, we spend so much time building up characters, shaping plots, and developing tension that we sometimes lose steam—or clarity—when it comes time to close the curtain. But the final pages of your story are where the magic either solidifies… or slips away.

In this article, we’ll explore what makes an ending work, how to avoid common missteps, and practical strategies for writing a conclusion that resonates.

Types of Powerful Endings

There’s no one-size-fits-all answer to “how should my story end?” But here are a few common types of endings that tend to land well with readers:

  1. The Full Circle Ending

This type of ending brings the story back to where it began—either literally or emotionally. It creates a sense of symmetry and closure. Maybe your character returns home, or finally understands something they couldn’t see at the start.

In The Numbers Station, John Cusack’s character Emerson, a weary CIA hitman, learns that human life matters more than blindly following orders. He sees the futility in endless killing and chooses to protect the woman he was once ordered to eliminate.

In Casablanca, Humphrey Bogart’s Rick goes from saying, “I stick my neck out for nobody,” to helping his former lover and her resistance-leader husband escape the Nazis. Rick sacrifices his own happiness for a greater cause—showing powerful character growth and a morally resonant conclusion.

  1. The Twist Ending

Done well, a twist can shock the reader while still making sense in hindsight. It should be surprising—but not random. The clues were always there—they just weren’t obvious until the final reveal.

You often see this in mysteries and thrillers. In Agatha Christie’s And Then There Were None, the killer fakes his own death to remove suspicion and continue his rampage. When the truth is revealed, it forces both the characters and readers to reevaluate everything that came before.

  1. The Bittersweet Ending

Sometimes, the most emotionally powerful endings are the ones that don’t give the reader everything they wanted—but still feel true. A victory with a cost. A goodbye that means growth.

In Man on Fire, Denzel Washington’s character Creasy—a burned-out CIA operative—learns to care again through his bond with a young girl named Pita. After she’s kidnapped, he sacrifices himself to save her. It’s a heartbreaking but redemptive ending—one that honors love and selflessness without offering a traditional “happy ending.”

  1. The Open-Ended Ending

When used intentionally, leaving things slightly unresolved can spark thought and interpretation. This works best when your story is more about themes, questions, or emotional growth than neatly wrapped-up plots.

In Gone Baby Gone, Patrick (Casey Affleck) finds a kidnapped child—but realizes she was taken by someone who could offer her a better life than her negligent, drug-addicted mother. He chooses to return her to her legal guardian anyway, obeying the law but potentially dooming her future. The film ends with no clear “right” answer—just the haunting weight of moral complexity.

  1. The Happily Ever After Ending

Sometimes, giving your characters everything they want—or getting them home safely—is exactly what your story needs.

In my Eddie and Freddy’s Adventures series, and throughout my children’s books, the lead characters always make it home safely. Whether it’s surviving a snowstorm or outsmarting dragons, Eddie comes home to Mommy and dinner. The caterpillar becomes a butterfly. Faith, family, and growth win the day.

For a grown-up example, take Air Force One. Harrison Ford’s character survives a terrorist hijacking, saves his family, and ensures justice is served. It’s action-packed, satisfying, and emotionally complete—a classic heroic conclusion.

Common Ending Mistakes to Avoid

Even experienced writers can fall into these traps. Here are a few to watch out for:
• Rushing the ending
If everything wraps up in a few paragraphs after a long, dramatic build-up, readers may feel cheated. It takes time to complete a character arc—even if it’s just one book. Air Force One works because the ending is earned through high stakes, sacrifice, and escalating tension.
• Over-explaining
Trust your reader. Let the subtext breathe. Characters should act on their own beliefs, and if you’ve written them well, their choices will make sense without over-explaining their motivations.
• Last-minute character changes
Unless it’s clearly foreshadowed, having someone suddenly act completely out of character can feel like betrayal. Even erratic or unstable characters need consistent internal logic. Let their past behavior shape their final decisions.
• Tying up every thread
Life doesn’t work that way—and neither should your story. Don’t be afraid to leave a little mystery, especially if it invites deeper thought or sets up future books. Look at the movies we’ve discussed—not all of them hand over clean, perfect resolutions. And that’s okay.

A Quick Checklist for a Strong Ending

Use these questions to evaluate your story’s final pages:
• Have I delivered on the story’s core promise or theme?
• Does the ending feel emotionally true to the characters?
• Is there a sense of change, resolution, or growth?
• Have I avoided info-dumps or long explanations?
• Does the tone of the ending match the tone of the overall story?

Final Thoughts

Endings are hard—no question. But they’re also an opportunity to make your story unforgettable. You don’t have to shock your reader or tie up every loose thread. You just need to stay honest to the journey you’ve taken them on.

A strong ending doesn’t have to be flashy. It just has to feel earned.

So go ahead—finish well. Your readers will remember it.

Want More on Endings and Story Craft?

If you’re looking for more resources on character development and plotting a satisfying story arc from start to finish, check out:

🛠️  Plotting It Out: How to Develop a Story With Structure and Heart🖊️
🧠 Writing Characters with Quiet Strength
🎯 Why Did You Do That? Discovering Your Character’s Motivation

✍️ Ready to publish your book with confidence?

Grab your copy of You Are the Author: Creating and Selling Your First Book by J.E. Nickerson—a clear, encouraging guide to help you write, publish, and launch your first book the smart way.
👉 Get the book here

📚 And if you’re new here, I’m J.E. Nickerson — faith based author and inspirational storyteller. You can check out my books here or follow me on YouTube for more inspiration and encouragement on this writing life.


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Published by J.E. Nickerson

Hello my name is J.E. Nickerson. My passion is to connect with people and inspire readers to think differently about the world around them and the ideas in society. When I am not working on my website and taking care of my family, I am working on video editing and creating videos to inspire my readers. If you want to learn more about the amazing journey of life we are on and find hope and inspiration for your life, I invite you to join the community of readers who have welcomed me into their inboxes and lives by subscribing to my website. I look forward to hearing from you in the comments section of my articles.